Tài liệu hướng dẫn ôn tập kiểm tra cuối học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 8 - Năm học 2024-2025

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1. HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP CUỐI HK1- TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 (2024-2025) I. LÝ THUYẾT * Vocabulary from unit 1 to unit 5 * Pronunciation : /ʊ/ and /u:/ ; /ə/ and /ɪ/ ; /ʊə/and /ɔɪ/;/k/ and /g/;/n/ and /ŋ/ *.Grammar : 1.Verbs of linking/ disliking+ gerund / to inf (love,like,fancy,prefer,enjoy , detest,hate ,dislike, mind,adore ) be interested in /be fond of / be crazy about/ be keen on/ be into + V-ing 2.Comparative forms of adverbs - Trạng từ ngắn S1 + V + adv-er + than + S2 -Trạng từ dài S1+ V + more/less + adv + than S2 3.Simple sentences and compound sentences - Simple Sentences (câu đơn) Chỉ có 1 mệnh đề chính, nghĩa là có 1 chủ ngữ và 1 động từ. Có thể chủ ngữ là 2 danh từ nối bằng 'and' hoặc có 2 động từ nối bằng 'and' nhưng vẫn là 1 câu đơn -Compound sentence( Câu ghép) được cấu tạo bởi 2 hay nhiều mệnh đề độc lập (Independent clause). Các mệnh đề này thường được nối với nhau bởi liên từ (conjunction), có thể thêm dấu phẩy hoặc dấu chấm phẩy trước liên từ đó, hoặc các trạng từ nối. -Sử dụng 1 liên từ nối : for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so -Sử dụng một trạng từ nối : Furthermore, However, Otherwise,therefore 4. Yes/No Questions/ Wh- question Countable and uncountable nouns. 5.Articles : a/an / the / zero article 6. Language functions : -Inviting and accepting invitations : would you like +to infinitive ?/Do you fancy + V-ing .?( I’d love to .Thanks / That’s great Thanks ) -Giving and responding to compliments :What a .. you have ! / You really have a (Thank you, /I’m glad you like it ) -Making a requests : Can you tell me ./ Could you show me ( certainly .) -Giving opinions: I think/ To my way of thinking -Giving advice ; perhaps you should/ It’s a good idea / don’t . II. EXERCISE : A. LANGUAGE FOCUS & GRAMMAR *.Choose the word with the different pronunciation of the underlined part 1A. detest B. resort C. prefer D. message 2.A. staircase B. communal C. culture D. receive 3.A. activity B. sick C. think D. city 4.A. busy B. picturesque C. support D. campus
2. 5. A. girl B. village C. game D. garden 6.. A. keep B. know C. kitchen D. keen 7.A collect B. board C. cottage D.orchard *.Choose the word with different stress from the others in each question. 11. A.exam B.practice C.foreign D.language 12 A..worship B. belong C. enjoy D. behave 13 .A. leisure B. paddy C. release D. cattle *. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D. 14. My brother is still crazy ________________ both his work and his hobbies. A. in B. on C. of D. about 15. This app works well for small group communication and ______ friends and family. A. messaging B. posting C. loading D. logging 15.Do you fancy ________origami? A. make B. making C. to make D. to making 16.I always enjoy to my grandfather. He always tells me great stories. A. to talk B. to talking C. talking D. talk 17.. ethnic Khmer live in t h e Mekong Delta of Vietnam. A. The B. a C. an D. – 18.Most mountain girls know how to .. clothing. A. raise B. place C. weave D.pray. 19.When visiting a family home in some countries, you should bring _____ small gift with you. A. a B. an C. the D. X 20.______ do the Thai people worship? – Their ancestors. A. Why B. Where C. Who D. When 21. In many cultures, knocking on wood is a way to .away bad spirits. A. admire B. chase C.wish D.visit 22.We often post many questions to discuss on a/an _______after school. A. forum B.market C.club D.office 23.No one in my class runs__________than Peter. A. more fastly B. more better C. faster. D. fastlier 24. Life in a small town is ______ than that in a big city. A. more peaceful B. peaceful C. less peaceful D. much peaceful 25John is keen ______________ watching cartoons. A. on B. in C. at D. off 26.Mono wants to become a singer; _________, he can’t sing or play any instruments.
3. A.therefore B.however C.because D.although 27. My apartment is ______________ hers. A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than 28.My mum and I love ________, so we can spend hours in the kitchen. A. cooking B. gardening C.collecting D.riding 29.Tom’s father is very _______ so he can control the combine harvester very well. A. well-trained B. surrounded C. relaxed D. interested 30.. . is the art of paper folding . A.Craft knit B.origami C paddy field D.harvest time. B. READING Task 1. Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống. Dear Elena, Thanks for your email. Now I’ll tell you about my summer holiday in my hometown. I live in Ha Noi, (1) ________my hometown is Ninh Binh. My grandparents live there, in a small house near a paddy field. I went to stay with them in June. It was a wonderful holiday. Every morning, my grandma and I got up early and (2)_________ the pigs and chickens. When we finished, we cooked breakfast. After that, I (3)________ fishing with my grandpa or helped my grandma with the gardening. In the afternoon, I went to the fields with some other children. They taught me how to (4)__________ the buffaloes. Sometimes we flew kites or skipped rope together. In the evening, I drew pictures, read books, or watched TV with my grandparents. I went to bed quite early at about 9 p.m. I’m sending you a photo I took of my grandparents’ house. I hope you’ll like it. Love, Mi 1. A. but B. so C. for D. or 2. A. feed B. is feeding C. fed D. will feed 3. A. could B. went C. did D. played 4. A. run B. get C. go D. herd Task 2. Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu. Peer pressure for teenagers is nothing new. However, social media worsens this pressure because teens are exposed to and getting feedback from many more people than they would encounter in daily life.
4. Teens can be especially influenced by “likes” on social media sites like Instagram or Facebook. In a small 2016 of teenage participants, researchers created a social media feed similar to Instagram and measured the teens’ brain responses. Here’s what they found: - Teens were more likely to “like” photos that already had a large number of likes. -Teens’ brain activity- specifically areas associated with reward processing and attention- was greater when viewing photos with more “likes”. - This was true whether the photo depicted risky behaviour (such as a peer holding a cigarette) or not. These results indicate that teens learn from the social cures of their peers online and take note when they are rewarded with “likes” and attention. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. How peer pressure influences teens on social media B. Peer pressure for teens C. Negative and positive effects of social media D. Peer pressure and social media 2. The word “encounter” in the first paragraph can be best replaced by ___________. A. have B. like C. know D. meet 3. What does the author imply in the first paragraph? A. Using social media is a reason why teens have higher peer pressure. B. Using social media is not related to peer pressure for teens. C. Teens can make more friends thanks to social media. D. Teens want to interact with people on social media instead of in daily life. 4. The word “they” in the second paragraph refers to __________. A. participants B. teens C. researchers D. brain responses Task 3.Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to complete it. The Internet is very useful. Online, you can pay your bills, buy clothes, and read the news. There (1) ____ many good reasons to spend time online. However, people with an Internet addiction are online too much. They don’t spend time (2) _____ their friends and family. Instead, they spend their time (3) ________ with their Internet friends, people they have never met in real life. Some also play online games all day or night. Some people with Internet addictions even leave then jobs so they can spend even more time online! People with Internet addictions don't just go online to shop, have fun, or do work. People (4) _____ have this problem often go online because they want (5) ______ from the stress and problems in then lives. Many internet addicts stop caring about then real lives, and focus only on their online lives.
5. 1. A. has B. are C. have D. is 2. A. about B. with C. to D. of 3. A.to chat B.chat C. chatting D. chatted 4. A. what B. who C. which D. when 5. A. escapes B. escapeed C. escaping D.to escape Task 4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer There is an ethnic group living in Ha Long Bay which is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Quang Ninh province, in the northeast of Viet Nam. It has got over 1,600 islands and islets. Among the many ancient fishing villages in Ha Long Bay, only Cua Van floating village remains. All the houses and buildings in the village float on huge wooden rafts. The villagers spend their days fishing and looking after the sea life. Then they sail to the mainland to trade their fish for things like food, drinking water or clothes. Most children go to floating schools and then spend the rest of then time learning important skills like swimming and fishing. They also help out their parents as much as they can.Then lifestyle may seem strange to many people, but it’s so wonderful to live among such natural beauty and know you are protecting it. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because they live directly on the water. 1. The passage is mainly about: A. How Ha Long bay became a UNESCO World Heritage. B. The beauty of nature in Ha Long bay. C. The life of people in Cua Van ancient village. D. The geographical features of Ha Long bay. 2. The word “they” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to. A. the houses B. the villagers C. the builders D. the schools 3. According to the passage, the villagers’ lifestyle may seem________to many people. A. strange B.dangerous C. tiring D. boring 4. The villagers not only fish but also_________the sea life. A. damage B.pollute C. look at D. look after 5. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because they_____ A. live on the land B. live far from the sea C.don’t live on the water D.live directly on the water 6. According to the passage, which statements is NOT true? A. Ha Long bay has above1,600 islands and islets.
6. B. Because of floating life, children in Cua Van floating village don’t go to school. C. The children try to help their parents. D. The villagers have preserved their beautiful bay. Task 5. Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống: Two of the most important holidays in the United States are Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day. The fourth (1) ________ July marks the American declaration of independence from Britain. Most towns, big or small, celebrate the fourth of July with parades and fireworks. Families(2) ________with barbecues or picnics. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in fall, on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a day (3) ________ people give thanks to the harvest. Most families had a large dinner with roast turkey. Both Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day are (4)________ holidays. 1. A. on B. of C. with D. to 2. A.celebrating B. to celebrate C.celebrate D. celebrated 3. A. when B.where C. what D. how 4. A.nationality B.nation C.nationally D. national Task 6. Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu: Living in the country is something that people from the city often dream about. However, in reality, it has both advantages and disadvantages. There are certainly many advantages of living in the country. First, you can enjoy peace and quietness. Moreover, people tend to be friendlier. A further advantage is that there is less traffic, so it is safer for young children. However, there are certain disadvantages or drawbacks to life outside the city. First, because there are fewer people, you are likely to have few friends. In addition, entertainment is difficult to find, particularly in the evening. Furthermore, the fact that there are fewer shops and services so it is quite hard to find jobs. As a result, you may have to travel a long way to work, which can be extremely expensive. In conclusion, it can be seen that the country is more suitable for some people than others. On the whole, it is often the best place for those who are retired or who have young children. In contrast, young or single people who have a career are better provided for in the city. 1.According to the passage, living in the country has . A. both good and bad points C. only good points B. only bad points D. no disadvantages 2.How many advantages does living in the country have? A. Two B. Four C. Three D. No 3.Living in the country is safer for young children because . A.there are few shops C.there are fewer people
7. B.there is less traffic D.there are few services 4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The country is only suitable for retired people. B. It’s hard to find entertainment in the country. C. There are fewer shops and services in the country. D. People in the country tend to be friendlier than people in the city. Task 7.Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D indicate the correct word or phrasal that best fits blanks. Two of the most important holidays in the United States are Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day. The fourth (33) ____ July marks the American declaration of independence from Britain. Most towns, big (34) ____ small, celebrate the fourth of July with parades and fireworks. Families(35) ____with barbecues or picnics. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in fall, on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a day (36) ____ people give thanks to the harvest. Most families had a large dinner with roast turkey. Both Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day are (37)____ holidays. 33. A. in B. on C. with D. of 34. A. and B. or C. because D. as 35: A. celebrating B. to celebrate C. celebrate D. celebrated 36: A. when B. where C. what D. in which 37: A. nation B. national C. nationally D. nationality. D. WRITING Task 1. Rewrite each of the two sentences as suggested without changing the meaning of the original sentence. 1. I fancy going camping with my close friends. (interested) → I ____________________________________________ . 2. Mr.Nam is a more wonderful tennis player than Mr Tan. (than) → Mr.Nam plays________________________________________ 3.Mono is fond of admiring the flowers in my garden. →Mono likes 4.They want to chase away bad luck and pray for a lucky new year. →They enjoy
8. 5Vietnamese decorate their houses with plants and trees. → Vietnamese use plants and 6. Mai can’t cook as well as her sister. → Mai’s sister can __________________________________________ . 7. My brother loves to listen to music every night. → My brother enjoys ________________________________________ . Task 2. Write a paragraph of about 70-100 words on the following topic. @.Write a paragraph about your free time/ leisure time. 1.When do you usually have free time? 2.What activities do you usually do in your free time? 3. Who do you spend your free time with? 4.Why do you do these activities? @.Write a paragraph about life in the countryside 1. Where do you live? 2.Do you like living in the countryside or living in the city? Why? 3.What is the advantages/ disadvantages of living in the countryside? 4.How is the countryside changing nowadays? @.Write a paragraph about Teenagers 1.What stress/ type of pressure you think teens/ you face. 2. Why teens/ you feel stressed. 3. Some ways to deal with their/ your stress @.Write a paragraph about Ethnic groups of Viêt Nam How many ethnic groups are there in our country? In which provinces can we find the Thai ethnic group? To which language group does the Thai language belong?
9. What is the main food of the Thai people? What are Thai clothes famous for? @.Write a paragraph about the festival you like 1.Have you ever taken part in the festival ? 2.What are the features of the festival ? 3.When is the festival celebrated ? 4.What festivals does your province have? 5.What do you often do on public holidays in Viet Nam ?